Congress Faces Dec. 11 Deadline as War Politics Stall Defense Bill
Lawmakers must pass a short-term funding bill to prevent a government shutdown while navigating a stalled defense package and an impeachment probe.
By Abigail Brooks ·
Federal funding expires on December 11, creating a hard deadline for the 119th Congress before the new term begins. Lawmakers have only weeks to pass a continuing resolution to keep the government open. The standard process involves negotiating 12 separate appropriations bills, a task that requires time and political capital that current leaders lack. A short-term extension is the most likely outcome.
The National Defense Authorization Act is also stalled. This annual military funding package is usually a procedural certainty, but it is now caught in the politics of the Iran war. A majority of Americans oppose the conflict, a sentiment President Trump acknowledged contributed to his party losing power. The bill's progress is slowed by these divisions.
The House is expected to vote on an impeachment measure targeting Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth. The proposal was introduced by Republican Thomas Massie of Kentucky. Massie played a key role in forcing the administration to release the Epstein files. The measure cites several charges, including the administration's failure to properly consult Congress on the military campaign.
Democrats are poised to take control of both chambers in the coming weeks. This shift reduces the likelihood of bipartisan compromise on major legislation. Items such as the Protect College Sports Act and a bipartisan energy permitting overhaul are likely to wait until the new Congress convenes. These bills aim to regulate college athlete compensation and streamline energy project approvals.
Attendance in both chambers is expected to be a challenge. Republicans hold slim majorities, and many lawmakers face the demoralizing aftermath of last week's midterm elections. Thin margins make it difficult to pass legislation without full attendance. Some members may struggle to find motivation to return to Washington.
Mike Ricci, a Republican strategist for Seven Letter, said several factors could draw legislators back. Ricci served as an aide to former House Speakers John Boehner and Paul Ryan. He noted that winding down office operations, finding new employment, and attending the White House Christmas party may serve as incentives. These practical considerations could help secure the votes needed before the term ends.
